Foreigners who plan to work, study, or run a business in Slovakia must obtain a temporary residence permit before legally staying in the country. The process involves submitting a complete set of documents according to Slovak regulations and filing an application with the relevant authorities.
Slovakia differentiates between temporary and permanent residence permits. Temporary residence is typically granted for a specific purpose and limited duration. Below are the main grounds for obtaining a temporary residence permit in Slovakia in 2025:
1. Business or Entrepreneurship
Foreigners can apply for temporary residence if they plan to start or operate a business in Slovakia.
2. Employment (Seasonal or Permanent)
Those who have a job offer from a Slovak employer can apply for a residence permit for work purposes.
3. Education
International students admitted to Slovak educational institutions are eligible for a residence permit for study purposes.
4. Professional Activities
This includes lecturing, cultural or sports activities, internships, and similar professional engagements.
5. Research and Development
Researchers and scientists involved in R&D projects in Slovakia can obtain a temporary residence permit.
6. Family Reunification
Foreign nationals can join their family members who are legally residing in Slovakia through this category.
7. Peacekeeping Service
Individuals serving in peacekeeping armed forces stationed in Slovakia can apply for temporary residence.
8. Status of a Slovak Living Abroad
Foreign nationals of Slovak origin may be granted temporary residence under this category.
9. Long-Term Residents from Other EU States
Holders of a long-term residence permit from another EU country can apply for temporary residence in Slovakia.
EU Blue Card for Highly Skilled Workers
In addition to the above categories, Slovakia also offers the EU Blue Card, a special residence permit for highly qualified professionals working in specialized fields. This initiative aims to attract top talent and support economic growth and international collaboration within the European Union.